CHOLESTEATOMA IN CHILDREN: A HIDDEN DISEASE WITH MANY DANGEROUS RISKS
? Cholesteatoma is a type of keratinizing epithelial tumor, with two types: congenital cholesteatoma (primary) and acquired cholesteatoma (secondary), which can occur in the middle ear and petrous bone. The tumor is characterized by rapid progression causing erosion and destruction of the ossicular system and surrounding structures, which can lead to dangerous complications such as: facial nerve paralysis, fistula of the semicircular canal, meningitis, lateral venous thrombosis, hearing loss…
Cholesteatoma in children is mostly congenital cholesteatoma (Congenital cholesteatoma – CC), originating from the fetal period. CC progresses silently, with almost no symptoms in the early stages, so many children are only accidentally diagnosed when undergoing otolaryngological endoscopy.
In endoscopic images, a whitish mass is commonly found in the tympanic cavity, behind an intact tympanic membrane.
Surgical treatment for CC is mandatory, as early as possible to avoid the risk of complications. In the early stage, without complications, children undergo endoscopic surgery with the advantage of minimal intervention, allowing for complete removal of the lesion while maximizing the preservation of healthy ear structures.
⭐️ **Attention**: When children undergo ENT examination – endoscopy and discover an abnormal off-white mass in the middle ear, it is important to be vigilant about congenital cholesteatoma, which needs to be diagnosed early at medical facilities with adequate conditions, and early surgery should be performed to avoid dangerous complications.
Currently, the ENT department at Hai Phong International Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital, with a team of experienced doctors, modern equipment, comfortable facilities, and dedicated service, has performed endoscopic surgery for many patients with good results, confidently providing a wonderful experience for children and their families, aiming to become the perfect choice for patients in the city and surrounding areas.
Parents who wish to have their children examined by an ENT specialist, please register for an appointment at the ENT clinic (Room 218 – 2nd Floor) – International Pediatrics Center, 124 Nguyen Duc Canh, Le Chan, Hai Phong.
☎️ For any inquiries that require consultation, please contact **??????: ????.????.???** for the fastest support.
